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On Edouard Product Cordial Labeling of Some Graphs

Tagum City, 8000, Philippines.
Corresponding Author: Jan Carl M. Vertudes. Email: jancarlvertudes2002@gmail.com

Annals of Communications in Mathematics 2026, , .
Received: 01 January 2026 |
Accepted: 14 February 2026 |
Published:

Abstract. 

Let G be the a graph. An Edouard Product Cordial Labeling (EPCL) of a graph G with |V (G)| = n is an injective function f : V (G) → {E0, E1, E2, . . . , En−1} where Ei is the ith Edouard number (i = 0, 1, 2, 3, . . . , n) that induced a function f∗ defined by f∗(uv) = (f(u)f(v)) (mod 2) for all edge e = uv such that |e∗f(0) − e∗f(1)| ≤ 1 where e∗f(0) is the number of verticeslabeled with 0 and e∗f(1) is the number of vertices labeled with 1. The graph that satisfies the condition of a edouard product cordial labeling is called an edouard product cordial graph (EPCG).

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Cite This Article

Jan Carl M. Vertudes.
On Edouard Product Cordial Labeling of Some Graphs.
Annals of Communications in Mathematics
2026,
:
.

Creative Commons License
Copyright © 2026 by the Author(s). Licensee Techno Sky Publications. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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