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On Total Product Cordial Labeling of Some Snake Graphs

1Mathematics and Statistics Department, University of Southeastern Philippines, Davao City, Philippines.
* Corresponding Author: Ariel C. Pedrano. Email: ariel.pedrano@usep.edu.ph

Annals of Communications in Mathematics 2026, 9(2), 8. https://doi.org/10.62072/acm.2026.09024
Received: 14 April 2026 |
Accepted: 24 May 2026 |
Published: 01 June 2026

Abstract:

A total product cordial labeling of a graph \( G \) is a function \( f : V \rightarrow \{0,1\} \). For each \( xy \), assign the label \( f(x)f(y) \); \( f \) is called total product cordial labeling of \( G \) if it satisfies the condition that \( |v_f(0)+e_f(0)-v_f(1)-e_f(1)| \leq 1 \) where \( v_f(i) \) and \( e_f(i) \) denote the set of vertices and edges which are labeled with \( i = 0,1 \), respectively. A graph with a total product cordial labeling defined on it is called a total product cordial graph. In this paper, we determined the total product cordial labeling of the snake graphs \( T_n \), \( A(T_n) \), \( D(T_n) \), \( DA(T_n) \), \( Q_n \), \( A(Q_n) \), \( D(Q_n) \), and \( DA(Q_n) \).

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Cite This Article

R. R. A. Marquez and A. C. Pedrano.
On Total Product Cordial Labeling of Some Snake Graphs.
Annals of Communications in Mathematics
2026,
9(2):
8.
https://doi.org/10.62072/acm.2026.09024

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Copyright © 2026 by the Author(s). Licensee Techno Sky Publications. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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