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On 2-Movable Total Domination in the Join and Corona of Graphs

1Mathematics and Statistics Department, University of Southeastern  Philippines, Davao City, Philippines.2Mathematics Department, College of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Caraga State University.
* Corresponding Author: Ariel C. Pedrano. Email: ariel.pedrano@usep.edu.ph

Annals of Communications in Mathematics 2026, 9(3), 5. https://doi.org/10.62072/acm.2026.09037
Received: 23 June 2026 |
Accepted: 14 Augus11t 2026 |
Published: 30 August 2026

Abstract:

Let \( G \) be a connected graph. A non-empty set \( T \subseteq V(G) \) is a 2-movable total dominating set of \( G \) if \( T \) is a total dominating set and for every pair \( x,y \in T \), \( T \setminus \{x,y\} \) is a total dominating set in \( G \), or there exist \( u,v \in V(G) \setminus T \) such that \( u \) and \( v \) are adjacent to \( x \) and \( y \), respectively, and \( (T \setminus \{x,y\}) \cup \{u,v\} \) is a total dominating set in \( G \). The 2-movable total domination number of \( G \), denoted by \( \gamma_{mt}^{2}(G) \), is the minimum cardinality of a 2-movable total dominating set of \( G \). A 2-movable total dominating set with cardinality equal to \( \gamma_{mt}^{2}(G) \) is called a \( \gamma_{mt}^{2} \)-set of \( G \). This paper presents the 2-movable total domination in the join and corona of graphs.

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Cite This Article

A. C. Pedrano and R. N. Paluga.
On 2-Movable Total Domination in the Join and Corona of Graphs.
Annals of Communications in Mathematics
2026,
9(3):
5.
https://doi.org/10.62072/acm.2026.09037

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Copyright © 2026 by the Author(s). Licensee Techno Sky Publications. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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