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Tribonacci Cordial Labeling of Some Snake Graphs

1Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Southeastern Philippines, Davao City, Philippines.
* Corresponding Author: Ariel C. Pedrano. Email: ariel.pedrano@usep.edu.ph

Annals of Communications in Mathematics 2025, 8 (3), 393-405. https://doi.org/10.62072/acm.2025.080306
Received: 14 August 2025 |
Accepted: 16 September 2025 |
Published: 30 September 2025

ABSTRACT.

An injective function \( f : V(G) \to \{T_0, T_1, T_2, \ldots, T_n\} \), where \( n = |V(G)| – 1 \), is said to be a Tribonacci cordial labeling if the induced function \( f^{*} : E(G) \to \{0,1\} \) defined by \( f^{*}(uv) = (f(u) + f(v)) \pmod 2 \) satisfies the condition \( |e_f(0) – e_f(1)| \le 1 \), where \( e_f(0) \) is the number of edges with label \( 0 \) and \( e_f(1) \) is the number of edges with label \( 1 \). A graph that admits such labeling is called a Tribonacci cordial graph. In this paper, we determine the Tribonacci cordial labeling of Triangular Snake Graph \( TS_n \), Double Triangular Snake Graph \( DT(S_n) \), Quadrilateral Snake Graph \( QS_n \), Double Quadrilateral Snake Graph \( D(QS_n) \), and Cycle Quadrilateral Snake Graph \( C(QS_n) \).

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Cite This Article

Ariel C. Pedrano, Melaine Vieve S. Gudin.
Tribonacci Cordial Labeling of Some Snake Graphs .
Annals of Communications in Mathematics
2025,
8 (3):
393-405.
https://doi.org/10.62072/acm.2025.080306

Creative Commons License
Copyright © 2025 by the Author(s). Licensee Techno Sky Publications. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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