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On Iyengar’s and Ostrowski’s Integral Means

1Department of Mathematics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, 70803, USA2Department of Mathematics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, 70803, USA
* Corresponding Author: Jiten Ahuja. Email:

Annals of Communications in Mathematics 2024, 7 (4), 393-400. https://doi.org/10.62072/acm.2024.070407
Received: 11 Oct 2024 |
Accepted: 12 Dec 2024 |
Published: 31 Dec 2024

Abstract

Frullani’s Integral Formula is an old formula that was known to hold under strict conditions. Iyengar, and later Ostrowski, provided necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of the Frullani Integral Formula. Their conditions were different but equivalent. In this article, we identify other conditions that are equivalent. We show that these conditions are, in fact, solutions to a family of linear differential equations of the first order. We study the limiting behavior of these solutions at zero and infinity, and in doing so, arrive at a new proof of the equivalence of Iyengar’s and Ostrowski’s conditions. Lastly, we provide applications of our results.

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Cite This Article

Jiten Ahuja, Ricardo Estrada.
On Iyengar’s and Ostrowski’s Integral Means.
Annals of Communications in Mathematics
2024,
7 (4):
393-400.
https://doi.org/10.62072/acm.2024.070407

Creative Commons License
Copyright © 2024 by the Author(s). Licensee Techno Sky Publications. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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