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Abd Ghafur Ahmad

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Full Name: Abd Ghafur Ahmad

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Doubt N-ideals theory in BCK-algebras based on N-structures

Abd Ghafur Ahmad, Anas Al-Masarwah* and G. Muhiuddin

Annals of Communications in Mathematics 2020,

3 (1),

54-62

DOI: https://doi.org/10.62072/acm.2020.030106

AbstractThe notions of doubt N -subalgebras and doubt N -ideals in BCK-algebras are introduced, and related properties are investigated. Characterizations of a doubt N – subalgebra and a doubt N -ideal are given, and relations between them are discussed.
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Open AccessArticle

A new form of generalized m-PF Ideals in BCK/BCI-algebras

Abd Ghafur Ahmad and Anas Al-Masarwah*

Annals of Communications in Mathematics 2019,

2 (1),

11-16

DOI: https://doi.org/10.62072/acm.2019.020102

AbstractIn this paper, we introduce a new kind of an m-polar fuzzy ideal of a BCK/ BCI-algebra called, an m-polar (∈, ∈ ∨q) fuzzy ideal and investigate some of its properties. Ordinary ideals and m-polar (∈, ∈ ∨ q) fuzzy ideals are connected by means of level cut subset.
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