by admin | May 24, 2026
Abstract: The Hilbert integral inequality is a well-known and widely studied result in analysis that has inspired many refinements and modifications. In this paper, we present a new logarithmic modification of this inequality. Our approach is based on a trigonometric...
by admin | May 24, 2026
Abstract: The distinguishing number is an important invariant used to measure the extent to which symmetries of graphs and permutation group actions can be broken by vertex labelings. In this paper, we investigate distinguishing labelings arising from permutation...
by admin | May 3, 2026
Abstract: Let \( G = (V(G), E(G)) \) be a simple non-complete graph and let \( \xi : V \rightarrow \{0,1,2\} \) be a hop Roman dominating function (HRDF) on \( G \). For each \( j \in \{0,1,2\} \), let \( V_j = \{x \in V(G) : \xi(x) = j\} \). Then \( \xi = (V_0, V_1,...
by admin | May 3, 2026
Abstract: In this study, we investigate specific kernel structures within interval valued topological spaces. We introduce the notions of interval-valued Λ-sets and interval-valued λ-closed sets and discuss their essential properties. The connections between these...
by admin | May 3, 2026
Abstract: This paper introduces statistical gauge convergence as a refinement of statistical convergence in metric spaces, where deviations from the limit are controlled by positive continuous functions rather than fixed constants. We provide equivalent density based...